
考点分析:20个小题中, 事实细节题9个,推理判断题9个,主旨题1个 , 观点态度题1个。
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分 30 分)
第一节
(Text 1)
M: Excuse me, is there a flower shop nearby?
W: Yes, do you see the bakery over there? Next to it, you’ll see a red umbrella. That’s where the flower shop is.
(话题: 询问花店位置)
1. What does the man probably want to buy?
A. A cake. B. An umbrella. C. Some flowers.
【答案】 C
男士问附近是否有花店,女士为其指路。由此可知,男士是想买花。B 项干扰较大,但需注意雨伞是花店的标志,不是男士想购买的物品。因此应选C。
(Text 2)
W: Are Tom and Anne getting married in June?
M: No, they have rescheduled their wedding for late July. After the wedding, they’ll go on their honeymoon.
(话题: 调整婚礼时间)
2. When will Tom and Anne get married?
A. In June. B. In July. C. In August.
【答案】 B
女士询问汤姆和安妮是否六月结婚,男士回答they have rescheduled their wedding for late July.他们已将婚礼改期至七月下旬(late July)。reschedule vt. 重新排定日程;重订时间表。
(Text 3)
W: Which supermarket do you usually go to?
M: I always shop at Brown’s.
W: A new supermarket has opened in this area. It’s much bigger.
M: I know, but it’s always packed with people.
(话题: 谈论超市)
3. Why does the man prefer shopping at Brown’s?
A. It’s much bigger.
B. It’s newly opened.
C. It’s less crowded.
【答案】 C
男士一直在Brown’s购物。女士提到新开的超市更大, 但男士说这个新超市总是挤满了人。be packed with 挤满…的;有大量…的。由此可推知,男士选择Brown’s的原因是那里人少。
(Text 4)
W: Jack, Mrs. Palmer wants us in her office.
M: Right now? For what?
W: She wants us to meet the new sales manager.
(话题:去见新经理)
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Fellow workers.
C. Salesman and customer.
【答案】 B
女士告知杰克,Mrs. Palmer让他们去办公室见新任销售经理 ,对话中出现的office 和 sales manager均为工作场景的话题词汇。 由此可推断谈话人是同事关系。C项干扰较大,但谈话两人被同时叫去办公室见新任销售经理, 这表明他们是同事,而非销售与客户的关系。
(Text 5)
M: I’d like to summarize what it is we’re looking for.
W: Good.
M: Basically, we want the printing cost to come down by 15%.
W: Well, it’s really hard for us to offer such a price cut.
(话题: 协商印刷费用)
5. What are the speakers doing?
A. Negotiating a deal.
B. Discussing a report.
C. Planning a campaign.
【答案】 A
男士提出希望印刷费用降低15%,女士则表示很难给出这样的降价幅度。由此可推断, 谈话双方就印刷费用进行协商 ,也就是试图谈成一笔交易 。 A. Negotiating a deal.商谈交易
B. Discussing a report.讨论一份报告。C. Planning a campaign.策划一场活动。
第二节
听第 6 段录音,回答第 6 、 7 题。
(Text 6)
W: Happy New Year, Mike.
M: Happy New Year.
W: Have you made any resolutions?
M:6 I’d like to eat less and exercise more this year. Three hamburgers a day
is probably not a good idea.
W: Yeah, many people hope to be healthier in the new year. You always see a lot of people start joining gyms. 7I heard some kind of statistic that gyms are always 50% more crowded in the month of January. And then usually by February, it’s back to normal.
M: That’s so true. It’s always difficult to keep up the workout routine.
(话题: 新年计划少吃多动)
6. What does Mike decide to do in the new year?
A. Adopt a healthy lifestyle.
B. Open another fitness club.
C. Help the woman work out.
【答案】 A
迈克表示在新的一年里要少吃多运动,并表示每天吃三个汉堡可不好。少吃多运动和健康饮食是健康生活方式的具体体现。A. Adopt a healthy lifestyle.养成健康的生活方式 B. Open another fitness club.再开一家健身俱乐部。C. Help the woman work out.帮助这位女士锻炼身体。
7. What does the statistic show?
A. Competition among gyms is heating up.
B. Membership fees for gyms have increased.
C. Some gym-goers’ enthusiasm is short-lived.
【答案】 C
女士提到的数据显示:I heard some kind of statistic that gyms are always 50% more crowded in the month of January. And then usually by February, it’s back to normal.我听说有数据显示一月份健身房的人总是比平时多50%。通常到了二月,就会恢复正常。由此可推断, 部分健身者的热情难以持久。A. Competition among gyms is heating up.健身房之间的竞争日趋激烈。B. Membership fees for gyms have increased.健身房的会员费增加了。C. Some gym-goers’ enthusiasm is short-lived.一些健身爱好者的热情是短暂的。
听第 7 段录音,回答第 8 至 10 题。
(Text 7)
M: 8Fanny, if you’re up in London tomorrow, I’ve got two tickets for the American Ballet Theatre. Would you like to come?
W: Thanks, but I’ll be busy tomorrow.
M: No problem, maybe another time. Do you have plans?
W: Yes, 9I’ll meet Katie at the Olympia Exhibition Centre. Remember her? We went to the same art school. Some of her designs are going to be exhibited there. She’s hoping one of the big clothes companies might buy them.
M: 10Setting her sights high, isn’t she?
W: Yeah, she is aiming high, but she has what it takes to get there.
(话题: 邀请看表演被拒)
8. What does the man invite Fanny to do in London?
A. Watch a show. B. Go sightseeing. C. Visit a school.
【答案】 A
根据男士所说的 Fanny … I’ve got two tickets for the American Ballet Theatre. Would you like to come? 可知, 男士有两张芭蕾舞剧院的票, 问Fanny 是否想一起去,可推知,男士邀请 Fanny去看芭蕾舞表演。
9. Where will Fanny meet Katie?
A. At an art museum.
B. At a clothes company.
C. At an exhibition centre.
【答案】 C
根据 Fanny 所说的 I’ll meet Katie at the Olympia Exhibition Centre. 可知, 她将在展览中心和 Katie会面。
10. What does the man think of Katie?
A. She’s ambitious.
B. She’s open-minded.
C. She’s energetic.
【答案】 A
根据男士所说的 Setting her sights high, isn’t she? 可知,他认为 Katie目标远大、雄心勃勃。set one’s sights high有远大抱负与ambitious 是其同义转述。
听第 8 段录音,回答第 11 至 13 题。
(Text 8)
W: People are increasingly concerned about online security, and 11many experts are now offering advice on how to use smartphones safely.
M: What advice?
W: Let me ask you first: how long have you kept your phone on so far?
M: For over a year now. It’s not that I’m addicted to it, or have important calls, 12but I need the alarm to wake me up every morning.
W: Yeah, but that’s where the risk is. 11According to experts, we should switch our phones off and on once a day as a security measure. It helps close the applications running in the background and stop data collection processes we’re not aware of.
M: Sounds reasonable. 13Do we switch the phone off and switch it back on immediately?
W: Well, 13better wait for a few minutes.
M: 13When do you usually do that?
W: 13I do it every night before going to bed.
(话题: 智能手机安全使用建议)
11. What are the speakers talking about regarding smartphone use?
A. Data security.
B. Phone addiction.
C. Environmental risks.
【答案】 A
女士开头就点明专家就如何安全使用智能手机提供建议,后续两人围绕这一建议展开讨论。又根据女士的话 According to experts, we should switch our phones off and on once a day as a security measure. It helps close the applications running in the background and stop data collection processes we’re not aware of. 专家表示,作为一种安全措施,我们应该每天开机关机一次。它有助于关闭在后台运行的应用程序,并停止我们不知道的数据收集进程。可知,谈话的主题是智能手机数据安全问题。A. Data security.数据安全B. Phone addiction.手机成瘾C. Environmental risks.环境风险
12. Why does the man always keep his phone on?
A. He hates missing calls.
B. He relies on the alarm.
C. He needs the latest news.
【答案】 B
根据男士所说的 ... I need the alarm to wake me up every morning. 可知,男士手机一直开机是因为每天早上都需要闹钟叫醒他 ,即他依赖手机闹钟。
13. What does the woman do to her phone every night?
A. Turn it off for a while.
B. Update the applications.
C. Delete unnecessary files.
【答案】 A
根据男士所说的 Do we switch the phone off and switch it back on immediately? 和女士所说的 better wait for a few minutes. I do it every night … 可知,女士每晚都要把手机关机一会儿。A.Turn it off for a while. 是对原文中的 switch the phone off 及 wait for a few minutes 的同义转述。
听第 9 段录音,回答第 14 至 16 题。
(Text 9)
W: Welcome to History of the English Language. Since the class is quite small, 14I plan to run this course as a discussion. I hope everyone will be fully engaged and volunteer to share your knowledge and opinions. I won’t take attendance, but since part of your grade depends on participation, I encourage you to come to class.
M: Professor Moore?
W: Yes?
M: Could you tell us more about the assessment of the course?
W: Certainly. In addition to your participation in class, which accounts for 10%, 15there will be a midterm test — 20%, a final exam — 30%, and a research paper — 40%. Any questions?
M: Do we have any reading assignments?
W: Yes, I believe you’ve all got your textbook. You have to finish reading assigned chapters before each class. Apart from that, 16there’s a list of books that you’re required to read. Now, let’s have a close look at it.
(话题:课程介绍)
14. What does Professor Moore expect the students to do in class?
A. Keep silent and listen carefully.
B. Take an active part in discussions.
C. Make as many notes as possible.
【答案】 B
根据 Professor Moore 所说的 I plan to run this course as a discussion. I hope everyone will be fully engaged and volunteer to share your knowledge and opinions.我打算把这门课作为讨论课。我希望每个人都能充分参与并自愿分享你的知识和意见。可知,她计划将这门课以讨论课的形式展开,并希望学生们在课堂上全身心投入,分享自己的知识和观点,也就是希望学生们积极参与讨论。题干中的expect是对原文hope 的同义转述,B.take an active part是对原文 be fully engaged and volunteer to share your knowledge and opinions 的概括总结。
15. Which carries the most weight in the final grade?
A. The midterm test.
B. The final exam.
C. The research paper.
【答案】 C
根据 Professor Moore 所说的 there will be a midterm test — 20%, a final exam — 30%, and a research paper — 40% 可知,计算最终成绩时, 研究论文占比最大。 本题关键在于理解题干中 carry the most weight(占最大权重)这个表达,并把原文中的几个数字和相应事物对应上。
16. What will Professor Moore do next?
A. Talk about the textbook.
B. Go through a reading list.
C. Assign some homework.
【答案】 B
根据 Professor Moore 所说的 … there’s a list of books that you’re
required to read. Now, let’s have a close look at it. 可知, 她接下来将带领学生一起看阅读清单。B. Go through a reading list.浏览阅读清单。go through 和 a reading list 分别对应原文的 have a close look at 和a list of books。
听第 10 段录音,回答第 17 至 20 题。
(Text 10)
W: Hello, everybody. Thanks for your consistent support for our weekly meeting, New Books Sharing. 17Today, we’ve invited Dr. Caspar Melville, lecturer from the University of London. Dr. Melville started out as a music journalist for a black music magazine called Blues &Soul. In 1992, 18he moved to San Francisco and founded a jazz magazine named On the One with some friends. They did a really good job, though there was not a lot of money in it. 19In 1997, he moved back to London and started teaching, and made the decision to find another way to write about music. He grew up in London. He feels that the music in London clubs has formed him, but unfortunately, it has been seriously undervalued by the academic world. 20In black music studies, jazz has received great attention, but dance music has been largely ignored. His book It’s a London Thing is meant to change that situation. 17So, let’s welcome Dr. Melville to share with us his ideas in the book.
(话题: 新书分享会上介绍作家出场)
17. Why does the speaker give the talk?
A. To present a guest.
B. To sell a book.
C. To share a story.
【答案】 A
本段场景是新书分享会,Today, we’ve invited Dr. Caspar Melville, lecturer from the University of London. Dr. Melville started out as a music journalist for a black music magazine called Blues &Soul. 今天,我们邀请到了伦敦大学的讲师卡斯帕·梅尔维尔博士。梅尔维尔博士最初是一名黑人音乐杂志《蓝调与灵魂》的音乐记者。接着介绍了他的身份、经历及著作背景,最后邀请他来分享书中的观点。由此可推断出,说话者是为了向听众介绍这位嘉宾。
18. What did Melville do in San Francisco?
A. He joined a jazz band.
B. He started a magazine.
C. He taught at a college.
【答案】 B
根据 he moved to San Francisco and founded a jazz magazine … 可知, Melville 在旧金山创办了一本杂志。 B. He started a magazine.中的 started 是对原文中的founded 的同义转述。
19. When did Melville return to London?
A. In 1987. B. In 1992. C. In 1997.
【答案】 C
根据 In 1997, he moved back to London 可知,1997年Melville搬回伦
敦。题干中的 return 是对原文中的 moved back 的同义转述。
20. What is Melville’s book aimed at?
A. Recommending a contemporary musician.
B. Promoting the study of black dance music.
C. Drawing public attention to music education.
【答案】 B
根据 In black music studies, jazz has received great attention, but dance music has been largely ignored. His book It’s a London Thing is meant to change that situation.在黑人音乐研究中,爵士乐受到了极大的关注,但舞曲在很大程度上被忽视了。他的书《这是伦敦的事》就是要改变这种状况。 可知,在黑人音乐研究领域,舞曲在很大程度上被忽视, 而 Melville 的书则旨在改变这一现状,即推动对黑人舞曲的研究。题干中的 is aimed at 是对原文中的 is meant to 的同义转述。
A. Recommending a contemporary musician.推荐一位当代音乐家。
B. Promoting the study of black dance music.促进黑人舞蹈音乐的研究。
C. Drawing public attention to music education.引起公众对音乐教育的关注。
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